Many of these events can notably reduce the person’s working capability and well being and even result impairment. Health staff placing the individual on running table, neurosurgeons and anesthesiologists should be aware of risk elements of similar complications and their prevention. The authors explain more really serious and problematic for correction problems, such peripheral neuropathy, problems for visual analyzer, in addition to optimal method of diligent positioning. Crossed aphasia in dexstral (CAD) is a very rare disorder. Up to now, about 200 cases were described within the literary works. The writers report 4 cases of CAD. Luria’s neuropsychological examination had been done. Practical asymmetry into the arm had been analyzed with the Annett questionnaire. MRI and intraoperative findings confirmed localization of lesion within the right hemisphere in all clients. A 59-year-old right-handed man developed frontotemporal aphasia after earlier resection of right-sided glioblastoma of fronto-insular-temporal region. In a 31-year-old right-handed man, entered aphasia occurred after extensive hemorrhage from arteriovenous malformation to the right frontotemporoparietal region. A 39-year-old right-handed guy developed extreme combined aphasia after resection of diffuse glioma regarding the correct insular-temporal area. A 10-year-old right-handed man created aphasia with word forgetting after resection of a big tumefaction of this correct temporal lobe. All customers had damaged dynamthese patients.The authors discuss feasible combinations of functions within one hemisphere both for right-handers and left-handers and emphasize diverse types of useful asymmetries described into the literature. Various localizations of features in right-handers and left-handers indicate that regional areas with various ways of information handling (consecutive or simultaneous) can coexist in a single hemisphere. Therefore, the functions calling for different processing of information (for example, message with praxis or spatial functions) can develop within one hemisphere. Cognitive disability depends not merely regarding the sort of useful asymmetry, but also on localization of lesion. Crossed aphasia in right-handers indicates the rarest typical kind of useful brain asymmetry with localization of speech features within the right hemisphere. Possible aphasia in right-handers following problems for homologues of speech zones within the correct hemisphere can need additional examination of these patients.Depressed skull fractures (ping-pong) into the fetus and newborn tend to be related to beginning canal pathology, maternal stress and delivery stress oncologic medical care following instrumental delivery. The writers report a new baby with a depressed head fracture (ping-pong) who underwent minimally unpleasant neurosurgical lifting of bone fragment through a burr hole. Strategy and methods of remedy for comparable depressed skull fractures were Pricing of medicines comprehensively discussed. Furthermore, the authors proposed a brief algorithm for the use of vacuum systems and different surgical methods, including follow-up according to kind, cause, measurements of the fracture and concomitant intracranial lesions.Reduction cranioplasty for extreme hydrocephalic macrocephaly is carried out for obtaining motor skills (head holding, sitting, going), visual correction and personal version of young ones. The writers study literary works data and describe 2 customers with congenital hydrocephalic macrocephaly whom underwent shunting surgery followed by decrease cranioplasty in early age using resorbable mini-plates. Reduction cranioplasty reduced skull volume, improved social version of young ones and ensured favorable aesthetic outcome.Histiocytosis is a group of idiopathic conditions combined with metabolic conditions and buildup of metabolic products in histiocytes. Isolated Rosai-Dorfman histiocytosis of nervous system is observed in lower than 5% of instances. The authors report therapy click here and follow-up of an individual with intracranial Rosai-Dorfman condition. There were outward indications of lesion of the left cerebellopontine angle and epileptic seizures. Preoperative MRI identified two tumors (posterior cranial fossa from the left and right-sided parasagittal neoplasm). The writers performed complete resection of supratentorial tumefaction, after 3 months – subtotal resection of tumefaction in posterior cranial fossa. No recurrence after total resection was seen. Irradiation of infratentorial cyst with an overall total focal dose of 50 Gy after 6 months resulted tumor shrinking throughout one year. Radiotherapy with the same dosage ended up being repeated throughout subsequent 12-month follow-up period as a result of progression for this focus. This treatment had a confident result, but brand-new head base foci occurred. The authors emphasize the effectiveness of total resection and reduced efficiency of subtotal excision combined with radiotherapy. Intrafascicular neurological torsion is an uncommon and badly examined variety of nerve compression. This condition is assigned to compression-induced neuropathies, but it has actually an exceptional feature. It is a spontaneous intrafascicular compression after inner local spiral deformation and compression regarding the nerve outside routine tunnels because of its torsion around its axis. Understanding the pathogenesis of these spiral compression is vital in diagnosis, prognosis and treatment of these clients.