In these individuals, supraglottoplasty should

be conside

In these individuals, supraglottoplasty should

be considered. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.”
“Surgical excision is considered the criterion standard treatment for lentigo maligna (LM) but may sometimes learn more be unsuitable for elderly people or in the treatment of large lesions.

To evaluate the role of Q-switched neodymium-doped yttrium aluminium garnet (QS:Nd:YAG) and alexandrite lasers in the treatment of LM.

QS:NdYAG and alexandrite lasers were used to treat histologically proven LM in 22 patients who were considered unsuitable for wide surgical excision or declined it. Patients were assessed at 6-month intervals for a maximum period of 5 years.

Complete clinical response was achieved in 12 patients after one to four treatments and a follow-up selleck compound of 2 to 5 years after last treatment. Excellent cosmesis was achieved in all patients. LM melanoma developed in two lesions, which were subsequently excised. Recurrence occurred in four patients.

Although QS:Nd:YAG and alexandrite laser treatment of LM produced long-term clearance in 12 of

the 22 patients, the ease and speed of this treatment and excellent cosmetic outcome achieved make this a suitable alternative to surgical excision, especially in elderly people, in treatment of large lesions, or in patients who refuse surgical treatment.

The authors have indicated no significant interest with commercial supporters.”
“A 2-month-old female infant with respiratory distress, cyanosis and swallowing difficulties following birth was referred to our hospital by the pediatric clinic. Flexible fiber GSK461364 cell line optic laryngoscopic examination of the patient revealed a red purple smooth-surfaced mass inside the tongue base and vallecula. No additional features were identified by otorhinolaryngological examination. A 2-cm cystic mass located at the tongue base was identified by neck computed tomography (CT) imaging. The cystic mass was marsupialized

transorally with the assistance of the da Vinci robotic surgery system (TORS) and histopathologically diagnosed as a thyroglossal duct cyst. Surgery was completed with TORS without complications and prolonged intubation was extubated carefully. No respiratory distress or other complications were observed. All symptoms were completely resolved with surgery and the patient was discharged on the third postoperative day. The patient is still undergoing follow-up and no recurrence has been observed up to the eighth post-operative month. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.”
“Facial reconstructive techniques are capable of restoring a normal anatomic appearance despite the tissue loss resulting from skin cancer removal. Because none of these techniques recreate the lost tissue, most of these techniques require the removal of additional normal tissue in the form of Burow’s triangles to achieve this goal.

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