This result matched the expectation of the priori statistical power calculation. Figure 2 Running time to exhaustion in the exercise (Ex) and exercise plus sweet cassava polysaccharide (ExSCP) groups. *Significantly differs from the Ex group at p > 0.05. The glycogen contents of the soleus muscle in the Ex group were significantly lower than in the ExSCP and C groups. In addition, those of the ExSCP group were significantly lower than the C group. The glycogen contents of the gastrocnemius muscle of the Ex group were significantly lower than those of Ensartinib mw the C and ExSCP groups,

but no significant difference was evident between the C and ExSCP groups (Figure 3, Table 1). Figure 3 Gastrocnemius and soleus muscle glycogen

content in each group. Notes: C, control group; Ex, exercise group; ExSCP, exercise plus sweet cassava polysaccharide group. #Significantly different from the C and ExSCP groups. ※Significantly different from the C group at p > 0.05. Table 1 The muscle glycogen content of the gastrocneminus and soleus selleck inhibitor muscles in the three groups (post-exercise in the Ex and ExSCP group)   C Ex ExSCP Gastrocnemius (mg/g) 2.1 ± 0.5 1.0 ± 0.3# 1.7 ± 0.2 Soleus (mg/g) 3.1 ± 0.9 1.1 ± 0.6# 2.2 ± 0.4※ #Signifinantly different from the C and ExSCP groups. ※Significantly different from the C group at p > 0.05. Notes: C, control group; Ex, exercise group; ExSCP, exercise plus sweet cassava polysaccharide group. Regarding the metabolites in the circulation, blood glucose levels in the Ex group were significantly lower than those in the ExSCP and C groups; no significant difference was found between the ExSCP and C groups (Figure 4). Similarly, the second FFA concentration of the Ex group was significantly lower than

that of the C and ExSCP groups, but no significant difference was evident between the C and ExSCP groups (Figure 5). In the case of insulin, no significant differences were found among the three groups, although the Ex group had lower concentrations compared to the other two groups (Figure 6, Table 2). Figure 4 Blood glucose concentrations in each group. #Significantly different from the C and ExSCP groups at p > 0.05. Figure 5 Free fatty acid concentrations in each group. #Significantly different from the C and ExSCP groups at p > 0.05. Figure 6 Insulin concentrations in each group. Table 2 The blood metabolites in the three groups (post-exercise in the Ex and ExSCP group)   C Ex ExSCP BG (mg/dL) 111.4 ± 5.6 100.1 ± 1.9# 109.1 ± 4.7 FFAs (mEq/L) 1.2 ± 0.1 0.8 ± 0.1# 1.2 ± 0.1 Insulin (μg/L) 0.064 ± 0.006 0.058 ± 0.006 0.064 ± 0.007 Notes: BG: blood glucose; FFAs: free fatty acids. #Significant different form the C and ExSCP groups.